The person closest to the Lord is
the one who considers themselves small.
“An argument arose among the disciples as to which of them was the
greatest. Jesus, knowing their thoughts, took a little child and had him stand
beside him. Then he said to them,
‘Whoever welcomes one of these little children in my name welcomes me; and
whoever welcomes me welcomes the one who sent me. Truly I tell you, whoever is least among you
all is the greatest’” (Luke 9:46-48).
(1)
Jesus, who
had healed the demon-possessed boy, said to His disciples while everyone was
marveling at God’s majesty [“God’s greatness” (Korean Modern Bible)] and all
the things He had done: “Listen carefully to this. For I am about to be handed over into the
hands of men" (Lk. 9:38-44). But
the disciples, not understanding this statement, began arguing among themselves
about who was the greatest (v. 46).
(a)
Here, I
became somewhat interested in the contrast between “God's greatness” (v. 43)
and the disciples' argument about human ‘greatness’ (v. 46):
(i)
The Greek
word “μεγαλειότητι” (megalēiōtēti), meaning “greatness” or “majesty” in
reference to God, appears three times in the New Testament (Lk. 9:43; Acts
19:27; 2 Pet. 1:16), each time denoting the overwhelming glory, majesty, and
transcendent greatness fitting only God (Internet).
·
God's glory
revealed in Christ's earthly ministry: Immediately after Jesus healed the
demon-possessed boy, it signifies the ‘overwhelming power and glory of God’
witnessed by the people. This divine majesty is directly described as
an attribute of God manifested through Jesus' authority over evil spirits. This event confirms that every act of
salvation in Jesus' ministry renews the pure glory of God the Father. The crowd's astonishment demonstrates
humanity's proper response to divine revelation—worship born of wonder
(Internet).
(ii)
The Greek
word “μείζων” (meizon) in “greater than” is the comparative form of the
adjective μέγας (mégas, great), meaning “greater,” “more important,” or “the
greatest” (Internet).
·
The
disciples argued among themselves about who would occupy the highest position
or key role in the coming Messianic kingdom. Here, «μείζων» refers to social and political
‘status’ or ‘influence’ rather than spiritual maturity” (Internet).
(iii)
Ultimately,
the disciples who marveled at God's majesty (μεγαλειότητι) in Luke 9:43
immediately afterward (v. 46) began arguing about their own greatness (μείζων).
This starkly contrasts human pride with
God's glory (Internet).
·
Jesus, who
had revealed God's majesty (greatness), spoke of how He would soon be handed
over to men and humbly suffer death (vv. 43-44). Yet the disciples not only failed to grasp
this teaching but arrogantly argued among themselves about “who is the
greatest” (μέιζων) (v. 46) (Ref.: Internet).
(b)
Here, I also
became interested in the word “debate” in the statement that a ‘debate’ arose
among the disciples about “who is the greatest” (v. 46).
(i)
The Greek
word for “debate,” “διαλογισμὸς” (dialogismos), combines “δια” (dia), meaning
“to pass through,” with ‘λογίζομαι’ (logizomai), meaning “to calculate, to
think.” It signifies not simple
conversation, but self-centered calculations made by weighing and considering
things in one's mind, and the disputes arising from such calculations
(Internet).
·
While the
disciples may have argued openly, verse 47 emphasizes the selfish ambition and
jealousy entrenched in their hearts, as Jesus knew their ‘inner thoughts
(διαλογισμὸν).
-
In the
Bible, this word is often linked to ‘doubt’ or ‘evil thoughts’. This ‘argument’ among the disciples suggests
it stemmed from human greed—misunderstanding God's kingdom and calculating
their own standing" (Internet).
(c)
What happens
if selfish ambition and jealousy take root in our hearts, enslaving us to human
greed that calculates our own standing?
(i)
Blinded by
our ambition, we would fail to see God's great work unfolding in our lives,
seeing only ‘my influence’ and ‘my position’.
As a result, reverence would vanish, leaving only the anxiety and pride
born of comparison.
·
Furthermore,
our selfish ambition causes us to see others not as fellow workers but as
competitors to be eliminated or surpassed. The calculations (διαλογισμὸς) within our
hearts give rise to sharp arguments and disputes that manifest outwardly. Consequently, true fellowship within the
community vanishes, and souls become isolated due to constant jockeying for
position and envy.
-
When we are
ensnared by our ‘desire to be exalted,’ the core of the gospel—which emphasizes
humility and service—will fall on deaf ears.
Consequently, we easily fall into
‘religious hypocrisy,’ walking a path diametrically opposed to the way of the
cross while deluding ourselves into thinking we are faithfully following the
Lord (Internet).
(2)
Jesus knew
what was going on in the disciples' hearts. He took a little child and placed
him beside him. Then he said to the
disciples, “Whoever welcomes one such child in my name welcomes me; and whoever
welcomes me welcomes the one who sent me. For the one who is least among you all is the
greatest” (Lk. 9:47-48).
(a)
Jesus, who
knew even the secret thoughts of the disciples' hearts, deliberately chose a
little child and placed him ‘beside him’ to completely overturn their
perspective on the ‘seat of power’ they coveted. The disciples had been arguing over who would
sit at Jesus' right and left (the closest seats). By seating a child, not the disciples, in
that coveted place, Jesus delivered a powerful message: “The person closest to
the Lord is the one who considers themselves the least.” It was an educational act, contrasting the
child's pure innocence, free of any political calculation, to shame the
disciples' complex and selfish ambitions (Internet).
(i)
In Jewish
society at that time, children were not protected figures like today, but
rather symbols of the ‘most insignificant beings’ without legal rights or
social status. While the disciples were
looking up, arguing over who was the greatest, Jesus visually demonstrated the
truth that “the size of the kingdom of God is determined not by social rank but
by the depth of humility” by raising up a child of no social value (Internet).
·
Jesus placed
the child beside him and said, “Whoever welcomes one such child in my name
welcomes me” (v. 48). While the
disciples sought to connect with the powerful to increase their own influence,
Jesus taught that how one treats the insignificant, who cannot repay them,
reveals their attitude toward him (Internet).
(3)
When I think
of the saying, “The person closest to the Lord is the one who considers
themselves small,” I think of the Apostle Paul. The reason is that Paul was a person who
considered himself small: (a) “I am the least of the apostles...” (1 Cor 15:9),
(b) “To me, who am less than the least of all the saints...” (Eph 3:8), (c)
“...the chief of sinners” (1 Tim 1:15).
(a)
So the
Apostle Paul said in 1 Corinthians 15:10: “But by the grace of God I am what I
am, and His grace toward me was not in vain. I worked harder than any of them,
though it was not I, but the grace of God that was with me.”
(i)
Just as Paul
did, those who progressively come to know God's grace more and more cannot help
but become increasingly humble and increasingly obedient to God's word. Therefore, in fulfilling the mission he
received from the Lord—to testify to the gospel—Paul did not consider his own
life of any value to himself (Acts 20:24).
·
Therefore, I
too desire to grow ever more humble and lowly in my faith journey as I
increasingly comprehend God's grace, obeying the Lord's word and submitting
even unto death like Jesus did (Phil 2:8).
-
Hymn “I Know
not Why God’s Wondrous Grace” lyrics:
(Verse 1) I know not why God’s wondrous grace To
me He hath made Known, Nor why, unworthy, Christ in love Redeemed me for His
own.
(Verse 2)
I know not how this saving faith To me He did impart, Nor how believing
in His Word Wrought peace within my heart. But “I know whom I have believed, and am persuaded
that He is able To keep that which I’ve committed Unto Him against that day.”
(Verse 3)
I know not how the Spirit moves, Convincing men of sin, Revealing Jesus
through the Word, Creating faith in Him.
(Verse 4)
I know not what of good or ill May be reserved for me, Of weary ways or
golden days, Before His face I see. But “I know whom I have believed, and am
persuaded that He is able To keep that which I’ve committed Unto Him against
that day.”
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