Effectively Hearing and
Proclaiming
the Word of God
“Now it
happened that while the crowd was pressing around Him and listening to the word
of God, Jesus was standing by the lake of Gennesaret, and He saw two boats
lying at the edge of the lake; but the fishermen had gotten out of them and
were washing their nets. And He got into one of the boats, which was Simon’s,
and asked him to put out a little way from the land; and He sat down and began
teaching the crowds from the boat.” (Luke 5:1–3).
As I meditate on the passage, I desire to receive the instruction given
to us.
(1)
While
meditating on this passage, my attention was first drawn to the words, “the
crowd was pressing around Him and listening to the word of God” (Lk. 5:1). As I meditated on the description of how many
people desired to hear the word of God from Jesus during His teaching ministry,
I was also led to meditate on Acts 10:33 and Acts 13:44 in the New Revised
translation.
(a) (Acts 10:33) “So I sent for you at once, and you
have been kind enough to come. Now then,
we are all here in the presence of God to listen to everything the Lord has
commanded you to tell us.”
(i)
These are
the words spoken by Cornelius—the centurion of the Italian Regiment, a devout
man who feared God along with his entire household, gave generously to the
people, and prayed to God continually—when Peter arrived at his house. Cornelius had seen a vision at about three in
the afternoon in which an angel told him to send men to Joppa and summon Simon
called Peter; Cornelius obeyed, and when Peter came, Cornelius spoke these
words.
·
From
Cornelius’s statement—saying that he, together with his relatives and close
friends, had gathered “in the presence of God” to hear “everything the Lord
commanded” Peter—I receive two lessons about how we should hear God’s word:
-
First, when
we hear God’s word through the Lord’s servant, we must listen not merely to the
servant but to “everything the Lord has commanded” that servant to speak—not
selecting only the words we want to hear [“For the time will come when people
will not endure sound doctrine; instead, to suit their own desires, they will
gather around them a great number of teachers to say what their itching ears
want to hear” (2 Tim. 4:3)].
n
Professor
Jay Adams, in his book “Preaching: How to Listen to a Sermon,” says the
following: “One must have earnest expectation—that is, an attitude of
preparation. Scripture says, ‘they
received the word with great eagerness’ (Acts 17:11). Only when there is expectation does one hear
well. When listening to a sermon,
concentrate on one thing: ‘What is the word that God will give me today?’ There must be childlike openness—purity of
heart and an open mind to hear. We must
search the Scriptures with earnestness in order to discover truth. If one approaches with prejudice, he gains
nothing. Listening in order to find fault is the sign of a sick ear. Hebrews 5:11 says, ‘We have much to say about
this, but it is hard to explain because you are slow to understand.’ There is such a thing as a dull ear. Listening
to sermons is not about fault-finding but truth-seeking.”
-
Second, we
must gather “in the presence of God” to hear God’s word.
n
The phrase
“Coram Deo” comes to mind. “Coram Deo” is Latin for “before the face of God.” It refers to the attitude of living one’s
entire life consciously before God, recognizing that God is always watching,
and therefore living truthfully in all words and actions under His presence. To live coram Deo means to live one’s whole
life in the presence of God, under the authority of God, and for the glory of
God. It means acknowledging that
whatever we do, and wherever we do it, we act under God’s penetrating gaze; we
cannot escape His presence. Recognizing
God’s presence also means recognizing His sovereignty—acknowledging that if God
is truly God, then He is sovereign.
n
1 Samuel
3:9–10 is a good example of this posture: “Eli said to Samuel, ‘Go and lie down;
and if He calls you, say, ‘Speak, LORD, for Your servant is listening.’’ So Samuel went and lay down in his place. Then the LORD came and stood and called as at
other times, ‘Samuel! Samuel!’ And
Samuel said, ‘Speak, for Your servant is listening.’”
(b) (Acts 13:44) “On the next Sabbath almost the
whole city gathered to hear the word of God.”
(i)
This verse
records what happened when Paul, having entered the synagogue in Pisidian
Antioch on the Sabbath (v. 14), delivered a message of exhortation to those
gathered (vv. 15-41). The people asked
him to speak again the next Sabbath (v. 42). And so, almost the whole city gathered to hear
the word of God (v. 44).
·
The main
point that Luke, the author of the Acts of the Apostles, who recorded these
words, is trying to make is that the whole city of Pisidian Antioch was in an
uproar because the Apostle Paul's preaching was so successful, and even more
people were flocking to the synagogue to hear Paul's sermon (Hochma).
-
Here, what
is “successful preaching”? Successful
preaching is that which interprets the biblical text accurately and clearly,
enabling the listeners to understand the word of God and apply it to their
lives. Preaching is more than conveying
information; it leads the audience to focus on God, experience the work of the
Holy Spirit, and see real transformation in life.
n
Key elements
of successful preaching include:
Biblical, text-centered interpretation that
conveys the meaning of the passage without distortion.
Clarity and concreteness, making even difficult
theological concepts understandable and connected to daily life.
Application that leads listeners to apply
Scripture well after the sermon is over.
God-centered focus, helping the congregation
concentrate on God and experience the Spirit’s work.
Persuasiveness and impact, using logic, biblical
knowledge, and illustrations to reach the heart.
(2)
Continuing
my meditation on Luke 5:1–3, I became interested in the fishermen who had
gotten out of the boats and were washing their nets (v. 2). Perhaps this is because, unlike the crowd
pressing in to hear the word of God, these fishermen were simply carrying out
their work on the shore.
(a) The “lake of Gennesaret” is another name for the
Sea of Galilee—called by various names in the Old and New Testaments. It is a freshwater lake fed by the Jordan
River, rich with fish, surrounded by fertile ground suitable for many crops,
and subject to sudden storms due to its geography. This region served as the center of Jesus’
ministry, the place where He called His disciples and where He performed
miracles such as the feeding of the five thousand (Hochma).
(i)
When Jesus
spoke at this lake—teeming with fish, crowded with people eager to hear God’s
word—the Scripture says there were also two boats there, and the fishermen were
washing their nets (Lk. 5:1-2). This
brings to my mind a picture of people who long for God’s word, alongside people
who are faithfully attending to their ordinary daily labor.
·
From this
image, I am reminded of the need for balance between spiritual life and
ordinary life. In other words, within the regular routines of daily
life—eating, sleeping, working, and social responsibilities—we must carry on
our spiritual life. To neglect ordinary life in the name of spirituality is
unbalanced; likewise, to neglect spiritual life while focusing only on everyday
life is also unbalanced.
-
As a pastor,
I too receive the lesson that after my daily ministry hours, I must faithfully
fulfill my family responsibilities—carrying out church ministry and family
ministry wisely and in balanced, steady faithfulness.
(3)
Finally,
from Luke 5:1–3 I meditate on the fact that Jesus got into Simon’s boat, had
him put out a little from the land, sat down, and taught the crowds from the
boat (v. 3). Why did Jesus choose not to
stand on the shore and teach the many people there, but instead teach from
Simon’s boat a short distance from land?
(a) According to the Hochma commentary, Jesus' words
were not easily conveyed amidst the crowd, and the crowd, unable to hear him
clearly, naturally became noisy. Therefore,
Jesus, who was standing with the crowd, used Simon's boat to effectively preach
(teach). So, Jesus climbed into Simon's
boat, invited Simon to pull away from the lake, and using the boat as a
lectern, he taught the crowd (Hochma).
(i)
So, I
searched on Google, asking: “What changes in environment or circumstances are
needed to proclaim God’s word effectively?”
And I found this answer:
·
To proclaim
the word effectively, transformation must occur within one’s inner
environment—aligning one’s thoughts and desires with God’s will—and also in
concrete aspects of life. Through the power of the Holy Spirit, organic
transformation takes place, which in turn influences the surrounding
environment positively. Ultimately, rather than living by the world’s
standards, it is by living according to God’s word itself that the truth of the
gospel is most effectively communicated.
-
1. Inner
transformation needed in certain environments or situations
Thoughts and perspectives: We must abandon thinking shaped by worldly
logic and desires, and be transformed into new perspectives led by the Spirit.
Desires: We must regulate our desires through
Scripture and the fruit of the Spirit (self-control), valuing what is godly
rather than worldly greed.
Attitude of faith: We must not treat the word as
mere knowledge but practice it with living faith in every area of life.
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2. Practical
transformation needed in life
Actions: Living faith must express itself in
deeds; habits, relationships, and all areas of life must be transformed.
Relationship with the world: We must abandon
greed-driven lifestyles and instead participate in preserving creation and
beautifying the world.
Approach to application: We must apply Scripture
not superficially or with wrong assumptions, but within the whole context of
the Bible, finding joy in connecting with God.
-
3. Influence
on the surrounding environment
Power of the Holy Spirit: Organic transformation
by the Spirit demonstrates the power of the word, positively influencing those
around us.
Whole gospel: Experiencing how the gospel
transforms every aspect of life allows us to manifest God through the resulting
fruit.
Genuine faith: As others witness the positive
changes in our lives, living in the guidance of the Spirit becomes a powerful
testimony.
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