We Have Been Released
from the Law
[Romans 7:1-6]
This is Romans 7:1 – “Or do you not know, brethren (for I am speaking to
those who know the law), that the law has jurisdiction over a person as long as
he lives?” In this passage, the word
"law" appears twice. When
looking at the entire Romans Chapter 7 in the Korean Bible, the word "법" (the law) appears 11 times, and the word "율법" (the law) appears 12 times. In the original Greek, the word “νόμος”
(nomos) appears 23 times in Romans Chapter 7. In Romans Chapter 7, the apostle Paul is
discussing the relationship of the justified ones with the law. He is addressing brothers and sisters who are
familiar with the law, emphasizing that the law has authority over a person
only as long as they are alive (v. 1). In other words, when a person dies, the law no
longer has jurisdiction over them. Regardless
of how powerful the law may be, it has no effect on a deceased person.
This is Romans 7:2-3: “For the married woman is bound by law to her
husband while he is living; but if her husband dies, she is released from the
law concerning the husband. So then, if
while her husband is living she is joined to another man, she shall be called
an adulteress; but if her husband dies, she is free from the law, so that she
is not an adulteress though she is joined to another man.” Here, the apostle Paul uses the example of
marriage to illustrate his point. A
married woman (or man) is legally bound to their spouse as long as the spouse
is alive, but if the spouse dies, they are released from that legal obligation
(set free).
This is Romans 7:4 – “Therefore, my brethren, you also were made to die
to the Law through the body of Christ, so that you might be joined to another,
to Him who was raised from the dead, in order that we might bear fruit for God.” In Romans 7:1, the apostle Paul speaks to
those who are familiar with the law, stating that the law has authority over a
person only as long as they are alive. He goes on to say that those who have received
justification through Christ have died to the law through Christ's body. Essentially, Paul is conveying that the
justified brethren in the Roman church have died to the law concerning Christ's
body. This death to the law is
accomplished through the sacrificial death of Jesus on the cross.
This is Galatians 4:4-5: “But when the fullness of the time came, God
sent forth His Son, born of a woman, born under the Law, so that He might
redeem those who were under the Law, that we might receive the adoption as
sons.” To redeem us who were under the
law, sinless Jesus Christ came to this world, born under the law, and
faithfully observed the law. Therefore,
we underwent death concerning the law through Him. This is described in Matthew 3:13-17: “Then
Jesus arrived from Galilee at the Jordan coming to John, to be baptized by him. But John tried to prevent Him, saying, ‘I
have need to be baptized by You, and do You come to me?’ But Jesus answering said to him, ‘Permit it
at this time; for in this way it is fitting for us to fulfill all
righteousness.’ Then he permitted Him. After being baptized, Jesus came up
immediately from the water; and behold, the heavens were opened, and he saw the
Spirit of God descending as a dove and lighting on Him, and behold, a voice out
of the heavens said, ‘This is My beloved Son, in whom I am well-pleased.’” Jesus Christ, the Lamb of God, desired to
receive baptism from John the Baptist, and He did so because "it is proper
for us to do this to fulfill all righteousness" (Mt. 3:15, Modern Korean
Bible). In Philippians 2:8, it is
stated, "He humbled himself by becoming obedient to death— even death on a
cross." Jesus, who came in the form
of a man, lowered Himself and obediently went to the extent of dying on the
cross. By doing so, He fulfilled the
will of God the Father. In obedience to
God's will, Jesus Christ, born under the law, went to the extent of shedding
precious blood on the cross, providing us with freedom from the law. This act of obedience, from receiving baptism
to the ultimate sacrifice on the cross, was in accordance with God's divine
plan to bring about redemption and liberation for humanity.
Through the shedding of blood on the cross by Jesus Christ, we have now
died to the law, and as a result of being united with the body of Christ, we
are no longer bound by the law (Rom. 7:4). We have entered into a new
relationship where we, as the bride of Jesus Christ, are now married to Him
with the purpose of bearing fruit for God (v. 4). In modern terms, this means that we have
become those who have been raised to life in Christ to bear fruit for God (v. 4).
The "fruit for God" mentioned here encompasses two aspects:
(1) Fruit of the Spirit:
In Galatians 5:22-23, it is stated: "But
the fruit of the Spirit is love, joy, peace, forbearance, kindness, goodness,
faithfulness, gentleness, and self-control. Against such things, there is no law." This fruit of the Spirit, made possible
through the Holy Spirit who is with us until the end of the age (Mt. 28:20), is
produced as the Holy Spirit, who dwells within us, works to fulfill His
pleasing will (Phil. 2:13).
(2) Fruit of Evangelism:
Acts 1:8 mentions: "But you will receive
power when the Holy Spirit comes on you, and you will be my witnesses in
Jerusalem, and in all Judea and Samaria, and to the ends of the earth." The fruit of evangelism refers to unbelievers
repenting, turning to faith in Jesus Christ, and becoming children of God. This fruit of evangelism is produced as the
Holy Spirit empowers us to witness and bear witness to Jesus Christ.
As the
brides of Christ, we are called to bear the fruit of the Spirit and the fruit
of evangelism, offering them to God.
This is Romans 7:5-6: “For while
we were in the flesh, the sinful passions, which were aroused by the Law, were
at work in the members of our body to bear fruit for death. But now we have been released from the Law,
having died to that by which we were bound, so that we serve in newness of the
Spirit and not in oldness of the letter.”
Here, the phrase "when we were in the flesh" refers to the
time before we believed in Jesus Christ, before receiving righteousness from
God. At that time, we were under the
power of sinful desires influenced by the law, which led us to bear fruit for
death. We were then enslaved to sin,
delivering our bodies to sin as instruments of wickedness (6:16, 17, 20, 13). We surrendered our bodies to impurity and
lawlessness, resulting in lawlessness (v. 19). When we were slaves to sin, we were free from
righteousness (v. 20). However,
"now" (7:6) as the bride of Christ who has received righteousness, we
have died to the law and been set free from its bondage (6:6). Now, we are no longer bound or subjected to
interference by the law. Therefore, we
serve God in a new way of the Spirit, and not in the old way of the written
code (6:6). Since we have become a new
creation by the Spirit, we are to live and serve by the Spirit. May the Spirit enlarge the scope of this
service, and may the Spirit enable us to bear the fruit of the Spirit and the
fruit of evangelism for God.
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