We who have been
released from the law
[Romans 7:5-6]
Look at Romans 7:5-6: “For while we
were in the flesh, the sinful passions, which were aroused by the Law, were at
work in the members of our body to bear fruit for death. But now we have been released from the Law,
having died to that by which we were bound, so that we serve in newness of the
Spirit and not in oldness of the letter.”
The word “we” appears 5 times in Romans 7:5-6. But “we” in verse 5 and “we” in verse 6 are
completely different. “We” in verse 5 is
“we” before regeneration, and “we” in verse 6 is “we” after regeneration. Here, the “we” before the regeneration is the
unbelievers “we” before believing in Jesus, and the “we” after the regeneration
is the believer “we” after believing in Jesus.
Let’s think first of “we” before the
regeneration.
Look at Romans 7:5 again: “For while
we were in the flesh, the sinful passions, which were aroused by the Law, were
at work in the members of our body to bear fruit for death.” Here, in the phrase “while we were in the
flesh”, “the flesh” refers to three main things: (1) a pure body, (2) a morally
evil body influenced by evil, and (3) a good body influenced by good things. In Romans 7:5, “the flesh” spoken of by the
Apostle Paul refers to a morally evil body that is influenced by the evil. The phrase “while we were in the flesh”
refers to when we lived in sin (while we dwelt in sin) before being
regenerated. Then the sinful passions, which
were aroused by the Law, were at work in the members of our body (v. 5). Here, the word “passions” in “the sinful passions”
means pure passion, zeal, or earnest longing.
But the Apostle Paul speaks of “the sinful passions” in Romans 7:5. That sinful passions were at work not only in
one member we have, but in all the members (eg, eyes, nose, mouth, hands, feet,
etc.). When we were in the flesh, the sinful
passions made us bear fruit for death (v. 5). The fruit that believers bear after being
regenerated is the fruit for God (verse 4), and the fruit is eternal life
(6:23). But the fruit that unbelievers
bear before being regenerated is the fruit they bear for Satan, and that fruit
is death (v. 5). The tyrant Satan made
us bear the fruit of death before we were regenerated, which means that not
only did we bear the fruit of the death of our bodies as a price for sin, but also
the second death, death in the eternal pit of fire. When we bore the fruit of this death before regeneration,
our souls were dead, we were enemies with God, and we had lost our fellowship
with God. Those who have not received
Jesus Christ as their Savior, that is, unbelievers who do not believe in Jesus
Christ, will suffer physical death as the penalty for their sins, followed by
eternal punishment [“the second death” (Rev. 2:11; 20:, 14; 21:8)]. Before we believed in Jesus, we had no choice
but to die in the flesh as the price for our sins before being born again, and
finally, the second death. But God loved
us first, so He sent His only begotten Son, Jesus, to die as a propitiation on
the cross to save us and regenerate us. Therefore,
now we will not be put to death in the flesh as the penalty for sin, but we
will sleep (1 Thess.4:13-18) and will not perish but have eternal life (Jn.
3:16).
Let’s think about “we” after the
regeneration.
Look
at Romans 7:6 again: “But now, by dying to what once bound us, we have been
released from the law so that we serve in the new way of the Spirit, and not in
the old way of the written code.” Here, “now” is a triple accent.
Before we were born again, we had to
bear the fruit of death for Satan (not only did we suffer physical death as a
price for sin, but we had to be perished forever). But “now” we are bearing the fruit of eternal
life for God (v. 4, 6:23). We have been
released from the law because we have died to what once bound us (7:6). Before regeneration, we were bound by the law.
We had to keep the law. But now we have been released from the law. The reason is that we, who have been
regenerated by believing in Jesus, died to the law that bounded us. It is because we are freed from the restraints
and barriers of the law and enjoy freedom. So how have we been released from the law? Look at Galatians 4:4-5: “But when the time
had fully come, God sent his Son, born of a woman, born under law,
to redeem those under law, that we might receive the full
rights of sons.” We are freed from the
law because God sent His Son Jesus Christ to this earth, born to the Virgin
Mary by the Holy Spirit, and under the law to redeem us who were under the law. Here, when we say that God redeemed us
through His only begotten Son, Jesus Christ, He paid the full price to set us
free (saved) from under Satan and from under the law. This is not saying that He paid a reasonable
price to Satan, but that God offered his only begotten Son, Jesus, as a
propitiation sacrifice. Why did God do
that? What is its purpose? It is to make us children of God (v. 5). God the Father has not only sent His Son (v. 4),
but also the Holy Spirit, who is the Spirit of the Son (v. 6). That is why God has made us a temple of the
Holy Spirit (1 Cor. 6:19) and has also made the Holy Spirit to be with us
always. That is why God made us to call
Him “Abba, Father” (Gal.4:6). Look at
Romans 8:15-17: “For you did not receive a spirit that makes you a slave again
to fear, but you received the Spirit of sonship. And by him we cry, ‘Abba,
Father.’ The Spirit himself testifies with our spirit
that we are God's children. Now if we
are children, then we are heirs--heirs of God and co-heirs with Christ, if
indeed we share in his sufferings in order that we may also share in his glory.” In this way, we who were the slaves of Satan, God sent His
only begotten Son, Jesus Christ, and sent His Spirit, the Holy Spirit, to make
us children and heirs of God. Thus, we
serve in the new way of the Spirit (7:6).
In other words, before we were born again, we were led by the devil to
serve Satan. But after we are born
again, we are to serve God in the new way of the Spirit. Here, “in the new way of the Spirit” means
that the Holy Spirit, sent from God, dwells in us and renews us, so that we are
now new creatures (2 Cor.5:17), serving God through the Holy Spirit. In the past, Satan used our members to
produce fruits that lead to death, but now the Holy Spirit is using our members
to bring forth the fruit of eternal life.
Now we praise, pray, and worship God in the new way of the Holy Spirit. We are to give our lives, our members, our
hands, our feet, our voices, our treasures, and our time to God, and serve the
Lord according to the guidance of the Holy Spirit. Now we are no longer bound by the old way of
the written code (Rom.7:6). Here, “the
written code” means that God called Moses to the mountain to give the Law to
the Israelites who arrived at Mount Sinai and wrote to him on two stone
tablets. But now that we have been
regenerated, we no longer serve in the old way of the law, but in the new way
of the Holy Spirit. In this way, we are
now saved and regenerated by the grace of God through the death of Jesus Christ
on the cross to serve the Lord through the Holy Spirit. Now that we have been regenerated, we bear fruit for God's
sake. That fruit is eternal life.
God has
given us tremendous love. Jesus paid a
great price for our salvation. The Holy Spirit Himself
intercedes for us with groans that words cannot express (8:26). The Holy Spirit intercedes for us according to
the will of God (v. 27). And the Holy Spirit sanctifies us and makes us like Jesus. Therefore, we must not offend the Holy Spirit but
live according to the guidance of the Holy Spirit. Therefore, as we become holy day by day and become more like
Jesus every day, we must become little Jesus. We must love our neighbor as it says, “he who
loves his fellowman has fulfilled the law” (13:8). This is to bear fruit for God, and to live as
one who has eternal life (1 Jn. 3:14). And
this is to live like a citizen of the kingdom of heaven (Phil. 3:20). Our joy will be full when we live according
to the Lord's twofold commandment under the guidance of the Holy Spirit, loving
our neighbors as ourselves (Jn. 15:11).
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