We who died with Christ
[Romans 6:1-14]
Look at Romans 6:5a – “For
if we have become united with Him in the likeness of His death, ….” “His death” here refers to the death of Jesus
Christ. Why did the sinless Jesus die? Look at Romans 5:10a – “For if while we were
enemies we were reconciled to God through the death of His Son, ….” The purpose of the death of Jesus, who was sinless, was that
we might be reconciled to God. Look at 1
John 4:10 – “In this is love, not that we loved God, but that He loved us and
sent His Son to be the propitiation for our sins.” The purpose why God loved us, who were His enemies,
and sent His Son Jesus Christ as the propitiation was to make atonement for our
sins. If we look again at Romans 6:5a,
the Bible says, “For if we have become united with Him in the likeness of His
death, …,” the “likeness” here does not
mean the death of the actual Jesus Christ, but our death as the “likeness” that
is the same as the death of Jesus Christ. Although sinless and incapable of dying, Jesus
Christ died on the cross to redeem us from our sins when we died with Him. Also, “united” here means that we are dead in
a way because we died in union with Jesus Christ. Already we have been baptized into the death
of Jesus Christ (baptism of the Holy Spirit) (v. 3). We are crucified like Jesus.
Look at
Romans 6:6 – “knowing this, that our old self was crucified with Him, in order
that our body of sin might be done away with, so that we would no longer be
slaves to sin.” Our old self was
crucified with Jesus. In other words,
when the precious physical body of Jesus was crucified and died, our old self
was also crucified and died with Him on the cross. Here, the “old self” refers to those who are descendants of
Adam who sinned in disobedience to God’s command of the covenant, who are in
Adam and who belong to Adam. Look at 2
Corinthians 5:14 – “For the love of Christ controls us, having concluded this,
that one died for all, therefore all died.”
Because “that one” Jesus Christ died on the cross, “all” (our “old self”)
died. Our old self is dead, so the old self
is over. Romans 6:6 speaks of “our body
of sin”, and “our body of sin” is the same as “our old self”. But why does the Bible say “our body of sin”? The reason is because there is a
misunderstanding of “body”. The
misunderstanding of our “body” hates sin and hates the body of sin, causing us
to suffer or even abuse our body. However,
the “body of sin” was originally formed from the ground by God and breathed
into the nostrils of the first man, Adam, to become a living being (Gen. 2:7;
Note: 1 Cor.15:45). However, because of
Adam's transgression, sin entered the body (the past body). Like Cain, the body of the past, the “body of
sin” (the old self), is a body that hates brothers and commits murder (1 Jn. 3:12,
15). But now our body is the temple of
the Holy Spirit where the Holy Spirit resides (the present body). Look at 1 Corinthians 6:19 – “Or do you not
know that your body is a temple of the Holy Spirit who is in you, whom you have
from God, and that you are not your own?” How precious is this body. Therefore, we hate sin and must not abuse our
bodies. This present body is the “new
creature” (“new being”), the body of the “new man” (2 Cor.5:17), and the body
of “slaves of righteousness” (Rom. 6:18). This body of the slaves of righteousness practices
righteousness (1 Jn. 2:29). In other
words, the body of the new man, the slaves of righteousness, obeys the
commandment of the Lord to love one another (3:11, 23). Also, the body of the slaves of righteousness
is the temple of the Holy Spirit (1 Cor.6:19), and it is a body that bears love
(Gal.5:22), which is the fruit of the Spirit, and cannot but love. At the second coming of Jesus our bodies will
be transformed/resurrected. Although our
bodies are perishable, when Jesus comes again, our perishable bodies will be
transformed/resurrected like the glorious body of Jesus Christ (the future
body). So we will go to heaven. The body with new life will go to heaven and
live with the Lord forever. This future
body is an incorruptible body, a glorious body and a spiritual body (1 Cor. 15:42-44),
and it will be like the body of Christ who came from heaven (v. 48). The Lord will transform our humble body to be
like His glorious body (Phil. 3:21). The
Lord will sanctify her, having cleansed her by the washing of water with the
word, that He might present to Himself the church in all her glory, having no
spot or wrinkle or any such thing; but that she would be holy and blameless (Eph.
5:26-27). This future glorified body
will be the body that will fully obey the Lord's twofold commandment, “Love the
Lord your God with all your heart and with all your soul and with all your mind”
and “Love your neighbor as yourself” (Mt. 22:37, 39). Romans 6:6 says, “so that we would no longer
be slaves to sin”. Before “the old self”
or “the body of sin” died, we were enslaved to sin and led to it because sin
reigned in death (5:17, 21). However,
since our old self (the body of sin) was already crucified with Jesus and died,
sin no longer reigns in death, so we no longer serve as slaves to sin. The reason is because the old self (the body
of sin) is already dead, so if the old self died, it is over. Look at Romans 6:11a – “Even so consider
yourselves to be dead to sin, ….” We who
have died to sin, sin can no longer reign. Therefore, we must not allow sin to have
dominion over our mortal body, so that we do not obey its lusts (v. 12). We must not obey evil desires. Nor should we allow any part of our body to
become an instrument of sin (v. 13).
Look at Romans 6:7 – “for
he who has died is freed from sin.” Because
“our old self” (the body of sin) was crucified with Jesus, we are already dead
to sin and freed from sin. That is, we
are now free from sin [(v 18) “and having been freed from sin …”, “(v. 22) “But
now having been freed from sin …”]. Sin
no longer is master over us (v. 14). Sin
no longer has dominion over us. We can
resist without sinning.
We
are already dead to sin (v. 7). We are
set free from sin (vv. 18, 22). Our old self,
our body of sin, was crucified with Jesus and already died (v. 6). Therefore we will no longer be
slaves to sin (v. 6). Therefore, we
should live a life free from sin in gratitude for God's love and grace. And we must
preach this precious and true gospel. I
hope and pray that the work of salvation of the Holy Trinity God, in which each
person is transformed and walks the path of eternal life, occurs through the
gospel of Jesus Christ.
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