Chapter 13:
Being Filled with Christ
The theme we have
continually reflected on throughout this book has been “emptying.” We must empty ourselves of pride. We must
empty ourselves of greed. We must empty
ourselves of hypocrisy. We must empty
ourselves of falsehood. We must empty
ourselves of hatred. We must empty
ourselves of evil thoughts. We must
empty ourselves of sexual immorality. We
must empty ourselves of resentment. We
must empty ourselves of envy. But now,
at the end, there is a question we absolutely must ask: “Why must we empty
ourselves?” And there is another
question: “What must we fill the emptied space with?” The answer is clear. The purpose of emptying
is not to become empty people, but to become people filled with Christ. It is not enough merely to empty ourselves of
the sin, greed, and self-centeredness within us.
Emptying itself is not
the purpose of the Christian faith. The
Christian life is not about becoming an empty person with no desires, no
thoughts, and no emotions. It is about
emptying ourselves of the life in which we live as our own masters and allowing
Jesus Christ to become the Lord of our lives. It is emptying ourselves of the desire to
exalt ourselves and living with the humility of Christ. It is emptying ourselves of the desire to
grasp things for ourselves and living with the love of Christ. It is emptying ourselves of hatred, falsehood,
resentment, and envy and living with the mind of Christ. Therefore, the final question of emptying
must always be not, “What has disappeared from within me?” but, “Who is ruling
within me now?” Christian emptying
ultimately leads toward a life in which Christ lives within us.
It
Is a Life in Which It Is No Longer I Who Live, but Christ Who Lives in Me
The apostle Paul
describes the Christian life this way in Galatians 2:20: “I have been crucified
with Christ and I no longer live, but Christ lives in me.” This verse clearly shows us where the
“emptying” discussed throughout this book should lead. To empty oneself does not mean eliminating
one’s existence. Nor does it mean eliminating one’s thoughts, emotions,
individuality, or personality. It does
not mean abandoning the gifts and responsibilities God has given us. Emptying means emptying ourselves of the
self-centered desire to be the master of our own lives and allowing Christ to
become the Lord of our lives. Therefore,
Paul does not say, “I have disappeared,” but confesses, “Christ lives in me.” The center of life has now changed. A person who once asked only, “What do I
want?” begins to ask, “Lord, what do You want?”
A person who once insisted that his own thoughts were right begins to
ask, “What does the Word of God say?” A
person who once thought only of his own interests begins to ask, “How would
Christ love this person?” A person who
once delighted in having his own name recognized begins to ask, “How can Christ
be revealed through this?” This is the
change that should appear after emptying.
The purpose of emptying is not for me to disappear, but for the center
of my life to move from myself to Christ.
We
Must Be Filled with the Mind of Christ
Philippians 2:5 says: “Have
this mind among yourselves, which is yours in Christ Jesus.” This verse was also the starting point of
this book. Jesus Christ, though He was
in very nature God, did not insist on His rights in order to exalt Himself. Rather, He emptied Himself, taking the form of
a servant and becoming like human beings. He humbled Himself and became obedient unto
death—even death on a cross. Therefore,
being filled with Christ does not simply mean possessing a great deal of
knowledge about Jesus. It means having
the mind of Jesus. It means learning the
humility of Christ. It means learning
the love of Christ. It means learning
the obedience of Christ. It means
learning the forgiveness of Christ. It
means learning the servanthood of Christ.
And it means allowing that mind to be manifested in our homes, churches,
and workplaces. We may study the Bible
for many years. We may possess extensive
theological knowledge. We may hold
important positions in the church. We
may even become pastors and teach the Word. But if that knowledge does not lead us to the
mind of Christ, we must examine ourselves again. We can know much of the Word and still be
proud. We can do much ministry and still
seek human recognition. We can serve in
the church and still make life difficult for our families at home. Therefore, what matters is not simply how
much we know. What matters is how much the mind of Christ is being manifested
in our lives.
The
Emptied Space Must Be Filled with the Character of Christ
In the preceding
chapters, we examined one by one the things within us that must be emptied. There is no need to explain all of them at
length again. What matters now is what
appears in the space that has been emptied.
If we have emptied ourselves of pride, humility should appear. If we have emptied ourselves of greed,
contentment and generosity should appear.
If we have emptied ourselves of hypocrisy, a life of honesty before God
should appear. If we have emptied
ourselves of falsehood, truth should appear.
If we have emptied ourselves of hatred, love and forgiveness should
appear. If we have emptied ourselves of
evil thoughts, good and pure thoughts should grow. If we have emptied ourselves of sexual
immorality, holiness and faithfulness should appear. If we have emptied ourselves of resentment,
faith and gratitude should appear. If we
have emptied ourselves of envy, love that rejoices in the grace God has given
to others should appear. But we must not
think of these things as separate from one another. Humility, truthfulness, love, holiness, and
gratitude are all manifestations of the character of Christ within us. Therefore, we should not merely ask, “Am I
free from pride?” We should ask, “Is the
humility of Christ being manifested in me?”
We should not stop with, “Did I avoid lying?” We should ask, “Is the
truthfulness of Christ being manifested in my life?” We should not stop with, “Do I hate anyone?” We should ask, “Am I loving people with the
love of Christ?” Emptying is not a
passive faith. Nor is it a faith that stops at merely refraining from sin. Emptying means making room for the life and
character of Christ to be increasingly manifested within us.
We
Must Be Filled with the Word of Christ
Then how can we be filled
with Christ? First, the Word of Christ
must dwell richly within us. Paul says
in Colossians 3:16: “Let the word of Christ dwell in you richly.” Our hearts are filled with countless words:
the words of people, the values of the world, countless thoughts entering
through the internet and social media, our own fears and desires, and wounds
and memories from the past. But when the
Word of Christ begins to dwell richly within us, our thoughts and judgments
begin to change. The Word sheds light on
our thoughts. It reveals wrong desires. It exposes hidden pride. It makes us aware of hatred and envy. And at the same time, it teaches us what kind
of heart we should live with. Therefore,
we must not stop at simply reading the Word.
We must hold the Word in our hearts.
We must meditate on it. And we
must obey it. “What is God saying to me
through this Word today?” “What must I
empty from myself?” “What must I obey?” “How can I live out this Word today in my
home, church, and workplace?” We must
place ourselves before the Word in this way.
Jesus said: “Take my yoke upon you and learn from me, for I am gentle
and humble in heart” (Mt. 11:29). A
person filled with Christ is a person who continually learns from Jesus.
The
Character of Christ Must Be Manifested Through the Help of the Holy Spirit
However, simply knowing
the Word and making resolutions does not enable us to become like Christ by our
own strength. We need the help of the
Holy Spirit. Ephesians 5:18 says: “Be
filled with the Spirit.” And Galatians
5:22–23 describes the fruit of the Spirit as: “Love, joy, peace, patience,
kindness, goodness, faithfulness, gentleness and self-control.” These fruits are not religious appearances
that we force ourselves to produce. They
are the fruit of life that appears when the Holy Spirit works within us. Therefore, we must not rely only on our own
strength. When hatred rises within us,
we should not stop at resolving, “I need to love.” We should pray, “Holy
Spirit, please help me love this person.”
When resentment rises within us, we should not simply grit our teeth and
say, “I must not complain.” We should ask, “Holy Spirit, help me remember God’s
grace and give thanks.” When envy rises
within us, we should not stop at rebuking ourselves, saying, “I must not be
envious.” We should pray, “Holy Spirit,
give me a heart that can rejoice in the grace You have given to that person.” A life filled with Christ is not a life spent
trying by our own willpower to look like Christ. It is a life in which we abide in the Word,
depend on the Holy Spirit, and offer ourselves to God so that the character of
Christ may bear fruit within us.
A
Person Filled with Christ Serves
In Chapter 3 of this
book, we examined the life of emptying oneself and serving one’s neighbor as a
servant. Now we return once again to that place, because a life filled with
Christ is ultimately revealed in relationships.
Jesus washed His disciples’ feet.
He personally wrapped a towel around Himself and descended to the place
of a servant. The mind of Christ was not
a mind that exalted itself, but a mind that served. Therefore, a person filled with Christ asks: Instead
of, “Who will recognize me?” — “Whom can I serve today?” Instead of, “What will I receive?” — “What
can I share?” Instead of, “Why does no
one serve me?” — “Whose feet can I wash first?”
We must begin at home. Treat the
family members closest to you with the mind of Christ. Rather than husbands and wives insisting only
on their own positions, listen first. When
you are wrong, apologize. Do not teach
your children faith only with words. Let
them see parents who repent, forgive, and serve. The same is true in the church. Instead of seeking a position, look for a
place to serve. Do not do only the
things for which people will recognize you.
Do what needs to be done even when no one notices. Manifest the mind of Christ in the workplace
as well. Do not think only of your own
interests; consider the interests of others.
Work honestly. Do not take
advantage of the weak.
Rejoice in the success of others. Emptying manifests itself in service. In a person filled with Christ, the
servanthood of Christ appears as the fruit of life.
Being
Filled with Christ Is a Daily, Continuing Life
We cannot empty ourselves
of all pride through a single decision. Nor
does greed never return simply because we repented once. Emptying ourselves of hatred today does not
mean that we will never be hurt again tomorrow.
Not complaining today does not mean that gratitude will automatically
arise tomorrow. Therefore, emptying is
not a one-time event but a daily, continuing process of discipleship. Every day we must examine our hearts before
God. “What is occupying my heart the
most today?” “What am I holding on to
right now?” “Is there an area in which I
am trying to be the master?” “Have
pride, greed, hatred, or resentment entered again?” Whenever we discover these things, we must
bring them before God. We must repent. We must empty ourselves again. And we must be filled with Christ again. We cannot live today solely on yesterday’s
grace. Today again, we must stand before
the Word. Today again, we must depend on
the Holy Spirit. Today again, we must
have the mind of Christ. Today again, we
must love. Today again, we must forgive. Today again, we must serve. Christian emptying is not something completed
once and for all. It is a life of following Christ day by day.
“He
Must Increase, but I Must Decrease”
Looking at Jesus, John
the Baptist confessed: “He must increase, but I must decrease” (Jn. 3:30). These words contain the heart of someone who
does not want himself to be at the center but desires Christ to be revealed. This is also the direction of emptying. It is for the name of Christ to be revealed
rather than my name. It is rejoicing
that God’s will is accomplished rather than my will. It is rejoicing that Christ is exalted rather
than that I am recognized. Therefore,
emptying is not defeat. Nor does it make
my existence worthless. Rather, it
restores the person God created me to the proper place. When I step down from the place of master and
receive Christ as Lord, I can finally live as the person God desires me to be. The more I try to hold on to myself, the more
fearful I become. The more I try to
exalt my own name, the more I compete with others. The more I try to accomplish my own will, the
more I resent things when they do not go my way. But when I entrust myself to Christ, I become
free. It is all right if someone else
rises higher than I do. It is all right
if people do not recognize me. Even if
everything does not happen according to my plans, I can trust God. Because I am not the lord of my life. Christ is.
Ultimately, emptying is not losing Christ; it is gaining Christ.
Empty
Yourself and Be Filled with Christ
Now we must ask ourselves
again: “What must I empty?” But do not
stop there. Ask the more important
question: “What am I filled with right now?”
Is my heart filled with worry? Is
it filled with the desire for human recognition? Is it filled with desires for money and
success? Is it filled with wounds and
hatred? Is it filled with comparison and
envy? Or is it filled with the Word and
love of Christ? Our goal is not to
become empty people. Our goal is to
become people filled with Christ. Let
the Word of Christ dwell richly within you.
Be filled with the Holy Spirit. Have
the mind of Christ. Love people with the
love of Christ. Forgive with the
forgiveness of Christ. Serve with the
humility of Christ. And let Christ be
revealed through our lives. Reveal
Christ in your home. Reveal Christ in
the church. Reveal Christ in your
workplace. When people meet us, let them
see the love of Christ rather than our boasting. Let them see Christ in our words. Let them see Christ in our choices. Let them see Christ in our service. Let our entire lives make this confession: “It
is no longer I who live, but Christ lives in me.”
Principles and Practical Guidelines for
“Being Filled with Christ”
The purpose of emptying
is not to become an empty person, but to be filled with Christ. Therefore, the Christian life must not remain
focused only on the question, “What will I not do?” We must ask, “How will I allow Christ to live
in me today?”
1.
Examine
Daily Who Is the Lord of Your Life
The first question of a
life filled with Christ is this: “Who is the Lord of my life right now?” When making an important decision, do not
stop with, “What do I want?” Ask: “What
does the Lord want?” At home, in church,
and at work, do not allow your own thoughts and emotions to become the final
standard. As you begin your day, pray: “Lord,
do not let me try to become the master of my own life today. Help me follow Your Word rather than my
thoughts, and seek Your will rather than my own.”
2.
Abide
in Christ Through the Word and Prayer
The Word of Christ must
dwell richly within us. Read the Word. Meditate on it. Pray. And
obey. After reading the Word, ask: “What
is God showing me through this Word today?”
“What must I empty?” “What must I
obey?” “To whom must I live out this
Word today?” The Word must not merely be
material for accumulating knowledge. It must be the Word of God that governs
our thoughts and our lives.
3.
Seek
the Help of the Holy Spirit Every Day
We cannot produce the
character of Christ by our own strength.
When you need love, ask the Holy Spirit for love. When you need patience, ask the Holy Spirit
for help. When resentment rises, ask for
gratitude. When envy rises, ask for a
heart that rejoices with others. When
hatred rises, ask for strength to forgive.
When you are tempted, ask for a way of escape and the strength of
self-control. A life filled with Christ
is not a life that boasts in its own strength, but a life that depends on the
Holy Spirit
4.
Treat
Those Closest to You with the Mind of Christ
Whether the mind of
Christ is truly within us is revealed in how we treat those closest to us. Begin at home. Listen to your spouse. If you have done wrong, apologize. If you became angry with your children, do
not hide behind parental authority; acknowledge your wrongdoing. In the church, do not use people; serve them. At work, choose honesty over profit. Respect those who are weaker than you. Do not quickly judge those who think
differently from you. The mind of Christ
must not merely be confessed with words; it must be manifested in
relationships.
5.
Practice
Small Acts of Service Every Day
As you begin your day,
ask: “Whom can I serve today?” It does
not have to be something grand. Listening
to a family member, contacting someone who is struggling, helping someone in
need, joyfully doing work no one notices, congratulating someone else on their
success, and praying for someone you find difficult to forgive are all acts of
service. A person filled with Christ
desires the love of Christ to flow through them more than they desire to leave
behind their own name.
6.
At
the End of Each Day, Examine What Filled Your Life
At the end of the day,
spend a moment before God. “What
occupied my heart the most today?” “Were
there moments today when I tried to live as the master?” “Was the mind of Christ manifested in my
words and actions?” “Whom did I love and
serve today?” “Have pride, greed,
hatred, resentment, or envy entered again?”
“What grace did God give me today?”
If you see sin, do not hide it. Repent.
If you see grace, give thanks. And
look again to Christ. But there is
something we must remember before all these practices. Being filled with Christ is not an attempt to
make ourselves better people through our own effort. Everything begins with the grace of God. God is the One who first loved us. Christ is the One who saved us. The Holy Spirit is the One who works within
us. Therefore, we do not boast in our own
strength. We seek grace. We depend on the Holy Spirit. And every day we offer ourselves to Christ. We can pray: “Lord, today again, empty me of
the desire to occupy the place of master, and fill me with Christ. Help me
follow Your Word rather than my thoughts, and seek Your will rather than my
own. Let the Word of Christ dwell richly
within me, and fill me with the Holy Spirit. Let the humility, love, truthfulness, and
holiness of Christ be manifested in my life. In my home, church, and workplace, let me
reveal Christ rather than myself, and let me rejoice more in Christ being
exalted than in my own exaltation. Let
me live a life in which it is no longer I who live, but Christ who lives in me.
In the name of Jesus Christ I pray. Amen.”
The purpose of emptying
is not to become an empty person. It is
to become a person filled with Christ. Emptying
is not hating myself. It is emptying
myself of the desire to be the master and receiving Christ as Lord. Emptying is not a life of doing nothing. It is a life of loving and serving with the
mind of Christ. Therefore, empty
yourself every day. Be filled with the
Word every day. Depend on the Holy
Spirit every day. Have the mind of
Christ every day. And serve people with
the love of Christ. A life in which my
desire to be the master is emptied and Christ is increasingly and clearly
revealed as the Lord of my life. A life
in which it is no longer I who live, but Christ who lives in me. This is the path of “emptying” that we are
called to walk.
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